Visa guide·Published 23 April 2026

UK Right to Work Checks — What Employers Actually Do

Every legitimate UK employer — sponsor-licensed or not — must verify your legal right to work before or on your first day. Getting this step wrong can cost an employer £60,000 per illegal worker in civil penalties. This guide explains the check methods, what the employer actually sees, and the common misunderstandings.

Three check methods

**Online check** — you provide a share code from your UKVI account. The employer enters this on gov.uk and sees your right-to-work status, conditions, and visa expiry. Most common for BRP holders and digital visa holders.

**Manual document check** — employer views and copies your passport, BRP, or other physical document. Still permitted for British/Irish citizens and those with physical BRP cards.

**Identity Document Validation Technology (IDVT) check** — employer uses a certified IDVT provider to verify a scanned document remotely. Useful for remote workers.

What the employer sees

An online right-to-work check shows: your name and photo, visa category, start and end date, work restrictions, sponsor employer if applicable. It does NOT show: salary, date of birth, immigration history, personal contact details.

The share code expires after 90 days and is single-use. You generate a fresh one for each employer from gov.uk/prove-right-to-work.

When the check happens

Before your first day. An employer cannot lawfully let you start work without a valid check on file. If your visa is approved but your BRP hasn't arrived, you can use a "30-day vignette" stamp in your passport as interim proof.

Ongoing checks: if your visa expires during employment, the employer must re-check before expiry.

Frequently asked questions

How do I get a share code?

Log into gov.uk/prove-right-to-work, click "I want to prove my status to someone else", enter your share code request. A 9-character code is generated; give this to your employer with your date of birth.

Can an employer ask for my passport during interview?

Only post-offer, as part of the right-to-work check. Requesting immigration status pre-offer is discriminatory and unlawful in UK employment law.

Does a right-to-work check affect my visa?

No. It's a verification step only — it doesn't change your visa status or notify Home Office of the check itself.

Related reading